Amelia Taylor – Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine
Tire Your Dog Out Earlier In The Day
A tired dog has less energy left to spend on fear. Take your dog for a long walk, play a game of fetch, or let them run around earlier in the afternoon, well before fireworks start. A dog who is physically worn out is more likely to settle down instead of pacing all evening.
Feed Dinner And Take Potty Breaks Early
Fireworks often start around sunset, so plan ahead. Feed your dog dinner earlier than usual and take them out for a bathroom break before the noise begins. This way, you are not rushing outside with a scared dog once the fireworks are already going off.
Create A Safe, Cozy Spot
Many dogs feel safer in a small, enclosed space. A covered crate, a closet, or even a spot under a table with blankets piled around it can work well. Let your dog choose where they feel most comfortable, and never force them into a hiding spot they are avoiding.
Mask The Noise With Sound
Turn on a TV, fan, or white noise machine to help cover the sound of fireworks. A little background noise makes the sudden booms feel less jarring and less unpredictable to your dog’s ears.
Close The Curtains
Flashes of light can be just as startling as the noise itself. Closing your curtains or blinds blocks out the flashes and also helps muffle some of the sound coming from outside.
Give Them Something To Chew On
Chewing is naturally calming for dogs. A stuffed chew toy or a long lasting treat gives your dog something to focus on besides the noise outside, and the act of chewing itself can help take the edge off their stress.
Stay Calm Yourself
Dogs pick up on your energy. If you stay relaxed and act normal, your dog is more likely to follow your lead. Sit with them if they want company, speak in a calm voice, and avoid making a big deal out of the fireworks.
According to PetMD, combining a safe space, distractions, and calming tools is one of the most effective ways to help a dog through fireworks. Best Friends Animal Society also recommends letting your dog choose their own hiding spot rather than forcing them into one, since comfort looks different for every dog.
Before fireworks season arrives, double check that your dog’s ID tag and microchip information are current. If your dog tends to shake even outside of loud events, our guide on why your dog is shaking so much can help you figure out if something else might be going on.
