Amelia Taylor – Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine
Check For Something Stuck Or Stepped On
The first thing to do is take a close look at the paw. Dogs sometimes step on small stones, thorns, or bits of grass that get lodged between their toes. A tiny cut or a rough patch of skin can also cause sudden licking, so gently spread the toes apart and check the pads for anything out of the ordinary.
Allergies Are A Common Cause
Just like people, dogs can react to things in their environment such as pollen, grass, or dust. These reactions often show up as itchy paws, which leads to licking. Some dogs also react to certain ingredients in their food, so if the licking sticks around for weeks, it is worth thinking about what has changed in their diet or daily walks.
Dry Or Irritated Skin From The Ground
Sidewalks, salted roads, and de icing chemicals in winter can dry out or irritate paw pads. The same goes for hot pavement in summer. If your dog licks their paws mostly after walks, the ground they are walking on could be the reason.
Boredom Or Stress Can Lead To Licking
Some dogs lick their paws as a way to calm themselves down, similar to how a person might bite their nails. This tends to happen more in dogs who are home alone for long hours or who are not getting enough mental stimulation during the day. More walks, playtime, and puzzle toys can make a real difference here.
A Simple At Home Routine Helps
Wiping your dog’s paws with a damp cloth after walks removes pollen, dirt, and any irritants before they have a chance to bother the skin. Keeping paw hair trimmed short can also stop debris from getting trapped between the toes in the first place.
When It Is Worth A Closer Look
Occasional licking after a walk is normal, but frequent, intense licking is different. Watch for redness, swelling, hair loss, a strong smell, or your dog favoring one paw. These signs, along with licking that does not let up, are worth having checked out.
According to the American Kennel Club, checking the paw for injuries, thorns, or debris is the first step whenever licking starts suddenly.
If your dog also seems to shake or shiver more than usual, our guide on why your dog is shaking so much covers some overlapping causes worth ruling out.
